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"At Yellowfin we are passionate about making Business Intelligence easy. In fact Yellowfin was founded to tackle the problems its founders had experienced with more traditional players in this market. What we saw was a significant market gap: the tools were highly complex, expensive and designed for technical resources - not business people - regardless of the marketing hype! Why only roll out BI tools to a chosen few, if all business people need access to their data."
Source: Yellowfin

Resources Related to Mobile Business Intelligence & Analytics:

Mobile Business Intelligence & Analytics

Mobile Business Intelligence is also known as : Mobile BI, Mbi, Mobile Analytics, Yellowfin Mobile BI Platform, Business Intelligence Software, Mobile Phone, Mobile BI Applications, about Mobile BI Strategy, Device Mobile,
Mobile Analytics Environment, Mobile Software Client, Mobile Business Intelligence Solution, Driving Mobile BI Adoption, Mobile BI 1.0, Business Performance Management, Mobile BI Tool, Smartphones, Yellowfin for the Iphone, Mobile Workforce, Scope of Mobile BI, Key Benefit of Mobile BI, Mobile Business Intelligence Employee Productivity, Benefit from a Mobile BI Implementation, Convergence of Business Intelligence and Mobility, Mobile Phones, Mobile Worker, Yellowfin Mobile Application, Use of a Mobile Device.

Contents

   

Overview

With the advent of the mobile phone a fundamental shift occurred in telecommunications. You no longer called a place but you called a person. The internet provides an even greater degree of interconnectivity, and it is these changes which are having a profound impact on businesses and the way in which they manage their people mobile or otherwise and the access that they provide to their data assets. This white paper addresses these changes and discusses the impact it is having on business information delivery.

The convergence of Business Intelligence and mobility, resulting in the capability to deliver data anytime anywhere, has been well underway for some time. Professionals are fast becoming comfortable with the use of smart phones not only for communication purposes but also as a means of keeping up to date with business information. The result of this is that your company's work force will soon see mobility as the norm rather than a specialised set of applications when they happen to be on the road. The dispersed work force and the end of the commuting to a cubicle era will soon be upon us, and you should build out the IT plan to accommodate mobility as the rule rather than the exception.

This paper looks at the audience for mobile BI applications. Senior management and executives, key sales people and field service personnel, the key influencers driving the need for mobile BI, and the benefits that are in store for an organisation that embraces mobile analytics.

Beyond that, this paper analyses the requirements, both technical and organisational that are required to ensure a successful rollout of a mobile BI platform. platform that will have a direct impact on improving an organisaton's bottom line, by increasing its competitive advantage, its employee productivity and the level of customer satisfaction.

Mobile Business Intelligence what is it?

The definition of mobility needs to be much broader than just simply the referring to the use of a mobile device. This definition defines mobility as device independence. It is critical difference, as it has a fundamental impact on how you should think about your mobile BI strategy.

To illustrate this let's use two examples: On the one hand there is the mobile worker who is physically mobile and requires remote access to information assets. This is the traditional definition of mobile BI. However, there is a fast emerging group who are device mobile. These users switch between laptop, desktop and smart phone in the course of a day, week or month but are not necessarily out in the field.

What both sets of users have in common is an expectation of flexibility in access to data, and of most importance is consistency in content - through all available channels. In simple terms, no matter how the user accesses their corporate data what they see should be the same.

Mobile business intelligence is the capability of the organisation to deliver relevant and timely data to anyone, whenever they need it, wherever they are and regardless of the device used to access that data.

The scope of Mobile BI also spans three distinct usage models:

Exception & Alerts Users receive proactive alerts about events that fall outside predefined norms For example, a purchasing agent could be alerted when the inventory of a critical part fell to a level that threatened to interrupt manufacturing; a sales executive would be alerted about a delayed shipment, so he or she could intervene to expedite the process or proactively contact the customer about the delay.
Push Reporting Role specific predefined reports, such as key performance indicators (KPIs), are pushed to executives (regardless of their location or their device) on a regular schedule. For example, each Monday morning, a report on last week's sales could be distributed to sales and marketing executives, while the CFO might receive a report on critical financial metrics.
Pull Reporting Workers specify the information they want, using whatever input method is appropriate for the available device. The user could access almost any type of information available from a centralised server-based BI system. A salesperson, for example, could ask the application to identify the current top 5 customers, or to provide detailed background about a specific customer. This model supports advanced data visualisation, including interactive charts, graphs and maps.
 

Who is it for?

Three major professional groups stand to benefit from a mobile BI implementation. These are: executives, key sales people and field service personnel.

The executive team and senior management have become proficient at absorbing information delivered to them via their smart phones. Adding analytics and reporting is not a huge leap for this end user group. For time poor executives who spend little time directly in front of their desktop the ability to quickly tap into their KPI's, focus on variance and act on that whilst on the move between meetings is a key benefit of Mobile BI. It is this group of users who display the highest propensity to switch between devices, and as such can be considered the device mobile.

As executives begin to use mobile phones and laptops almost interchangeably, and as those phones become capable of displaying rich Web content, business leaders are seeking more extensive access to corporate data. The requirement for Executives to have access to real time KPI data is a key factor. Business time frames are being compressed and if a company is going to have a competitive advantage then its decision makers need to have access to the to the information they need - wherever they are, whenever they need it and then make important decisions on-the-go.

Key sales people, who are mobile, and in constant contact with their customers need to have access to a mobile analytics environment. Having the ability to view current sales for the month, sales history and orders by that customers competitors, provides the sales person with the timely information they need to increase sales via customer up-sell / cross-sell, and act upon opportunities as they happen. Imagine the difference in sales opportunity management if this data was delivered as a static monthly report lost in the wave of email versus a real time interactive report right there at the customer's door step.

The field service personal are in a similar situation to the sales team. They need to have an accurate understanding of the customer's record and history for them to do their job effectively. The field teams also stand to benefit through the use of pro-active alerts which can tell them in real time about changes to a customer's details or requirements. This can also lead to an increase in the efficiency of your field workforce and an increase in employee productivity. Companies seeking to invest in providing mobile workers with access to applications and real or near-real time information understand that the potential benefits go beyond the ability to respond more quickly to customer demand, but also toward achieving higher efficiencies, cross-sell and up-sell opportunities, risk management, and workforce cohesiveness.

End User Matrix

 
Role Requirements
Executive / Senior Management Real time Organisational KPI's
Anytime. anywhere access to data
Decision making on the go
Sales Customer Analytics
Proactive Sales Alerts
Real Time Customer Data
Sales Performance Reporting
Services Proactive Service Alerts
Real Time Customer Data
 

What are the external factors driving mobile BI?

There are three major external factors that are driving Mobile BI adoption. These are: device maturity, end user expectations and constant connectivity.

Mobile BI has reached a new level of maturity. Mobile devices such as the Apple iPhone allow users to have a rich reporting and business intelligence experience directly from their phone. As devices mature and the functionality and usability of those devices approaches that of a traditional desktop we will continue to see convergence of applications across devices. Traditional thinking about mobile BI which included email delivery is incorrect. As devices have matured BI vendors, such as Yellowfin, have followed up with delivering applications that are suited to these devices. Mobile BI needs to be supported through rich clients on similarly high function devices.

Users expect to interact with the internet. The device-savvy digital generation continues to enter the workforce, using devices to stay connected in ways previously unthought-of. This means they are becoming device independent. The personal use of the internet and mobile devices continues to grow and is shaping the expectations of business-oriented use as a way to keep well informed, and to tailor business information to their own personal needs. For example, social media applications such as twitter have a web client but also a myriad of mobile clients each with slightly different UI. What they have in common is that all the applications deliver the same content. In the internet-centric world content is king and this is what users want to stay connected to. They need to because they want to take action through any device and automate many of their activities on a daily basis, allowing them to participate in business processes wherever they are. This allows them to react to change more immediately and for those in the field to more effectively respond to customer needs and issues.

The final trend that is driving mobile BI is pervasive connectivity to the internet. Here again we see a divergence from the Mobile BI 1.0 of a disconnected environment, users needing to work offline etc. Workers needed to work offline because they were on the road and did not have access to the network -that has changed forever. The fundamental issue of working offline is that data now has to be stored on the device. This is an IT blocker! How do you secure the data? What happens if the device is lost? How do you lock it down? From a business perspective offline means out dated data - no real time access.

With the lowering cost of data and pervasive access to a network offline, access is fast becoming irrelevant. By delivering your mobile BI platform via the internet you remove security issues and deliver real time data capabilities to your end users.

What are the internal drivers for mobile BI?

There are three fundamental internal drivers for mobile business intelligence employee productivity, improving data delivery efficiency and finally the need to deliver real time reporting and analytics.

Increasing employee productivity is a key factor in delivering business intelligence to mobile devices. For the mobile worker the lack of access to real time information is a major inhibitor to delivering high productivity. As discussed above, one of the key requirements for all of the end user groups is access to data to assist them to improve their own performance. Delivery of the right data at the right time can significantly improve productivity by reducing the time wasted in searching for data and or not having the right data to do their job effectively.

The second driver is improved data delivery efficiency and closed loop reporting. Improving information flow through the organisation is a key driver to mobile BI projects. For mobile workers who are not often connected to their desktops a mobile BI application provides them with direct access to the organisations data assets. In addition to delivery efficiency, the ability to act on that data and "close the loop" by approving orders etc means that direct organisational effiency can be achieved through this approach.

Real time data delivery is a key driver for any significant mobile BI strategy. Although similar to the point above it does deserve to stand on its own. Mobile BI is about delivering real time or near real time access to data. It is real time data that is needed by the field sales and service teams if they are to achieve the organisational benefits sought. For example, if a customer cancels an order, the field delivery team does not want to waste time and effort in delivering an unwanted good to the customer Therefore it is critical that not only does the delivery mechanism, the BI solution, but also the underlying data sources being accessed are capable of and have been optimized for real time data delivery.

What benefits are sought?

The potential benefits of rolling out Mobile Business Intelligence to an organisation are enormous.

The major benefit for a mobile strategy is increased competitive advantage leading to greater levels of profitable and a clearly definable ROI for a company's mobile BI rollout. Organisation's are looking to be more responsive and flexible by adapting having access to data that keeps the mobile worker ahead of the competition. Through access to real time data the opportunities to up-sell and cross sell are increased.

The second benefit is increased productivity of the workforce. With real time access to data the potential for operational efficiencies are dramatically increased. The ability to speed-up the decision making process, by extending critical information out to decision-makers in the field is a major benefit of mobile BI. Organisation wide efficiencies are also sought where by mobile workers can be quickly alerted to important or harmful events before they affect the business.

Finally, raising the level of customer satisfaction through improved customer service is also a major benefit of delivering mobile BI to the field. Saving customer's time, by enabling mobile workers to make decisions based on the right information, right now can lead to lasting improvements in customer satisfaction levels. In addition, the most advanced users of mobile BI are integrating backend business event-driven alerts with delivery to mobile workers who are at the coalface. This can result in an instantaneous response to situations that would otherwise potentially cause harm to the organisation or damage to a customer relationship.

What organisational factors are required?

To achieve the benefits sought in a mobile BI project a key set of organisational attributes need to be in place.

It is vital that a company has already established a competency for business intelligence, or has a general analytics strategy in place. Mobile business intelligence is a sub set of a broader BI program. It should not be embarked upon in isolation. The general framework for the delivery of a successful BI project applies equally well to mobile BI projects.

As companies continue to focus on delivering information to the mobile workforce, they will also need to address the timeframes within which information must be delivered in order to affect action in the field. A company will need to have established a corporate culture around 'anywhere/ anytime' access to information. Opening up access to data is critical for the success of your mobile BI project, employees on the move need to know that they can access the data they need when and where they need it. This is not to say that data security concerns should be ignored. However, having a BI platform with a comprehensive security infrastructure in place, this should not be an inhibitor. Rather the security provided should free a company to broaden the access it provides to its data.

Understanding the reporting needs of each of the three main audiences of mobile BI, the executive, the sales and services team is critical. These needs will differ. Develop KPIs and reports that are meaningful to the user and content that will actively assist them to do their job. Ensuring that the reporting content is relevant to their internal audience, companies will ensure a quick uptake and as such have a far higher return on investment from their mobile BI project.

What technology has to underpin a mobile BI initiative?

The success or failure of a mobile BI project does rest to some degree on the technology chosen to be the delivery platform. The fundamental requirement is that this platform is internet that there are some essential technology components that assist to deliver the business sought.

The most critical selection criterion is that a single authoring environment exists. With a single authoring environment, information can be delivered out to mobile users without having to create a separate set of BI views, reports and dashboards, which would double maintenance and support needs. This concept needs to be extended to ensure that users have access to any or all authorised content that they would otherwise be able to access via their desktop. There should be no difference between content accessed from one device to another. For example, if a user has a list of favourite reports that they have marked in the full client they simply expect to see these in the mobile client.

The mobile software client should optimize the delivery of content based on the size of the screen. Emphasis should be made to "bite size" reports such as KPI sparklines and bullet charts. This is not a contradiction to the point above but an emphasis that what works well in a full size browser is not often ideal on a mobile phone. For example, a Business Intelligence client has a wide range of functionality that is used to explore relationships in data and deliver 100's of reports to an organisation. Delivering an analytical dashboard with 8 to 10 reports on it would be a terrible user experience on a phone. The iPhone client on the other hand should be designed to highlight those strategic KPIs which are of the greatest concern, as well as drive action through exception reporting.

The final technology requirement is the need for proactive alerts which are pushed to the mobile device. Alerts are scheduled reports which have specific delivery rules attached to them, such as order delivery delay is greater than 1 day, and are only sent if the rule is met. These alerts prompt the mobile worker to take action without the need to repeatedly scanning reports looking for exceptions. This level of automation further increases the productivity of the mobile worker.

Security is paramount

Deploying mobile BI poses unique challenges. Security considerations are very important. Companies must consider what information is going outside of their firewall and how they will protect it.

The most effective security strategy to enable your mobile users to have access to organisational data is to not store data on the device - ensure that your users connect and authenticate in real time with your BI servers. Too often, news stories and headlines tell a horror tale of executives whose laptops or mobile devices are lost or stolen. The stories inevitably reveal the extent of the damage to customers and stakeholders as the details about sensitive data on the device becomes known. In this era of connectivity offline reporting is becoming fast irrelevant. In addition online access is simply far more secure.

The second security feature that is critical is that authentication (such as password management) needs to be managed centrally, preferably through an LDAP directory, so that a loss of device will not result in unauthorized access to the BI server. As soon as the loss of a device is notified a single change to a centralised authentication system will ensure that access to reports is no longer possible.

Finally encrypted transfer of report data transfer from the server to the phone should be made available for highly sensitive data. If you do not make data available on the phone then effort should also go into ensuring there is no compromise of security on an unsecured network.

Yellowfin's Mobile BI platform

Unlike the majority of Business Intelligence applications for mobile analytics, which simply use the browser as a delivery mechanism, Yellowfin provides native applications, which make full use of a smart phones functionality to deliver Yellowfin's renowned industry leading, ease of use and analytic capabilities. What's different about the Yellowfin application is an understanding that the analytical and reporting needs of executives and field staff are different from that of analysts sitting at their PC. They are increasingly using their smart phones for instant access to data, from anywhere and at any time. This is why Yellowfin has completely redesigned the user interface and navigation to meet these requirements for information delivery.

The Yellowfin iPhone application has been designed to sharpen the focus on those KPIs which are critical to a business's and executive's performance. This is the key difference between the mobile application and the standard Yellowfin dashboard interface. The Yellowfin mobile application addresses the IT concerns and requirements for a Mobile Business intelligence solution through the following:

Fast - no rework. We re-use existing report content. A user simply logs into their existing Yellowfin account. With Yellowfin you do not have to re-create content for the mobile platform or repackage it for mobile distribution. This allows customers to gain the benefits of Mobile BI immediately.

Secure - reuse of all of the Yellowfin security infrastructure means that security is assured. No data is stored on the phone so the loss of the phone does not enable unauthorized access to your data.

Easy to use - intuitive navigation and quick access to favourite's means that users need no extra training to use the application.

Yellowfin has been offering integrated reporting and analysis software to organisations and its OEM software partners worldwide. Many of our customers have thousands of people both inside and outside of their organisations that rely on Yellowfin reports and dashboards to provide timely business information.

Summary

Mobility is a pervasive aspect of an organisations IT landscape. Business Intelligence is one of the areas that has the most benefit to offer a company that embraces mobile analytics for their staff. As with all IT projects there are some challenges that need to be met for the full benefits of this initiative to be achieved. These, covered in more depth in this paper, include:

  1. Real time data availability - providing access to the timely data that enables professionals to improve their productivity and organisational performance.
  2. Security. Ensuring that content delivered to the mobile application is secure and meets the same level of access control as your entire Business Intelligence platform.
  3. Delivery of content formatted for multiple devices, and allowing the freedom of the end user to select the most appropriate channel to access their data.

By addressing these issues enterprises have the capacity to quickly gain the benefits from a mobile BI platform which leading to increased competitive advantage, increased employee productivity and higher levels of customer satisfaction.

Find out more

Contact Yellowfin at www.yellowfin.bi and ask for our proven roadmap to assist you to successfully implement Yellowfin Mobile BI into your organisation.

Yellowfin, and the Yellowfin logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Yellowfin International Pty Ltd. All other names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

While every attempt has been made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate and complete, some typographical errors or technical inaccuracies may exist. Yellowfin does not accept responsibility for any kind of loss resulting from the use of information contained in this document.

The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. This text contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means, or translated into another language without the prior written consent of Yellowfin International Pty Ltd.

The incorporation of the product attributes discussed in these materials into any release or upgrade of any Yellowfin software product - as well as the timing of any such release or upgrade - is at the sole discretion of Yellowfin.

This document version published November 2009 Copyright © 2009Yellowfin International Pty Ltd.

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